Study group on the arithmetic inner product formula

Our aim in this seminar is to understand the main ideas of Theorem 1.5 in [Li-Liu]. It states that the non-vanishing of a certain L-function derivative implies the existence of certain non-trivial cycle classes. This should be viewed as a higher-dimensional generalization of the rank 1 case of the BSD Conjecture.

The proof in [Li-Liu] is via an arithmetic variant of the doubling method. A key input here is the theorem of Li-Zhang about intersection numbers of special divisors. For this reason, our main intermediate goal is to learn about [Li-Zhang].

Our seminar has been inspired by a similar seminar at MIT.

Schedule

We meet in Room 203 on Tuesdays, 10:30 -- 12:00.

Date Topic Contents Speaker
March 4 First meeting Program introduction, seminar organization
March 11 Siegel-Weil formula Introduce the Weil representation, theta lifting and the Siegel-Weil formula.
[Li, §2.1-§2.3], [KR, §7-§8], and MIT seminar notes
Chi Zhuoni
March 18 Rallis inner product formula Define the doubling L-function and explain the Rallis inner product formula.
[Li, §2.4], [Li-Liu, §3], and MIT seminar notes
Ying Hao
March 25 (?) Unitary Shimura varieties *Define unitary Shimura varieties. State their most basic properties.
[Li, §3.1], [KR, §2-§4], and MIT seminar notes
TBA
April 1 (?) Special cycles *Introduce special cycles. Show that Z(T) is entirely contained in the supersingular locus when T is n-by-n and non-degenerate.
[KR, §2 and §5-§6]
TBA
April 8 (?) Arithmetic Siegel-Weil formula *Define intersection numbers of local special divisors. Explain the main result of [Li-Zhang].
[Li-Zhang, §2.1-§2.4], and [KR, §11]
Xiong Liangyi
April 15/22/29 (?) Arithmetic doubling Topics to be discussed: Beilinson's l-heights, projection to chomologically trivial cycles, application of arithmetic Siegel-Weil to computation of local indices, sketch of proof of [Li-Liu, Theorem 1.5].
References: [Li-Liu], and [Li]
Mihatsch A.,
Yao Haodong

* Feel free to work with an imaginary-quadratic extension over Q for simplicity

References

[KR] S. Kudla, M. Rapoport, Special cycles on unitary Shimura varieties II: Global theory, J. Reine Angew. Math. 697 (2014), 91–157.
[Li] C. Li, Geometric and arithmetic theta correspondences, Lecture notes for the 2022 IHES Summer School
[Li-Liu] C. Li, Y. Liu, Chow groups and L-derivatives of automorphic motives for unitary groups, Ann. of Math. 194 (2021), no. 3, 817-901.
[Li-Zhang] C. Li, W. Zhang, Kudla-Rapoport cycles and derivatives of local densities, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 35 (2022), no. 3, 705–797.